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SHORT NOTES

OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMING AND C

SYLLABUS:-                                                                                                                                           Credit : 5

1. Introduction to C : Object Oriented Technology, Advantages of OOP, Input- output in C ,Tokens,Keywords, Identifiers, Data Types C , Derives data types. The void data type, Type Modifiers, Typecasting,
Constant, Operator, Precedence of Operators, Strings.
2. Control Structures : Decision making statements like if-else, Nested if-else, goto, break, continue, switch
case, Loop statement like for loop, nested for loop, while loop, do-while loop
3. Functions : Parts of Function, User- defined Functions, Value- Returning Functions, void Functions, Value
Parameters, Function overloading, Virtual Functions
4. Classes and Data Abstraction : Structure in C , Class, Build- in Operations on Classes, Assignment
Operator and Classes, Class Scope, Reference parameters and Class Objects (Variables), Member functions,
Accessor and Mutator Functions, Constructors, default Constructor, Destructors.
5. Overloading & Templates : Operator Overloading, Function Overloading, Function Templates, Class Templates.
6. Inheritance : Single and Multiple Inheritance, virtual Base class, Abstract Class, Pointer and Inheritance,
Overloading Member Function.
7. Pointers and Arrays : Void Pointers, Pointer to Class, Pointer to Object, The this Pointer, Void Pointer,
Arrays.
8. Exception Handling : The keywords try, throw and catch. Creating own Exception Classes, Exception
Handling Techniques (Terminate the Program, Fix the Error and Continue, Log the Error and Continue), Stack
Unwinding.

UNIT 1:- INTRODUCTION TO C

C is devloped by Bjarne Stroustrup in 1983 in AT&T Bell laboratry.

Object Oriented Technology:-Object Oriented programming is a programming style that is associated with the concept of Class, Objects and various other concepts revovling around these two, like Inheritance, Polymorphism, Abstraction, Encapsulation etc

.Advantage of OOPs:-Object Oriented Programming has great advantages over other programmingstyles: Code Reuse and Recycling: Objects created for Object Oriented Programs can easily be reused in other programs. Encapsulation (part 1): Once an Object is created, knowledge of its implementation is not necessary for its use.

Different Between POP and OOP

Q:-What is a token in programming?
Ans:- A programming token is the basic component of source code . Character s are categorized as one of five classes of tokens that describe their functions (constants, identifiers, operators, reserved words, and separators) in accordance with the rules of the programming language. 

auto   const     double  float  int       short   struct   unsigned
break  continue  else    for    long      signed  switch   void
case   default   enum    goto   register  sizeof  typedef  volatile
char   do        extern  if     return    static  union    while

char str[6] = {'H', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o', '�'};

char str[] = "Hello";